[1]刘军.北魏五等封君释褐等级问题探讨[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2018,19(02):82-90.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2018.02.010]
　Liu Jun.On the Five-Rank Nobles’ First Official Position in the Northern Wei Dynasty[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Social Science Edition),2018,19(02):82-90.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2018.02.010]
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北魏五等封君释褐等级问题探讨()
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常州大学学报(社会科学版)[ISSN:2095-042X/CN:32-1821/C]

卷:
第19卷
期数:
2018年02期
页码:
82-90
栏目:
文史哲研究
出版日期:
2018-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
On the Five-Rank Nobles’ First Official Position in the Northern Wei Dynasty
作者:
刘军
Author(s):
Liu Jun
关键词:
北魏;  五等爵;  乡品;  释褐等级;  门阀士族
Keywords:
the Northern Wei Dynasty;  five-rank titles;  village grade;  the first official position;  aristocrats
分类号:
K239.21
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2018.02.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
五等贵族爵制是北魏政体的重要环节,有爵封君作为特权阶层的身份地位突出体现在释褐方面。他们普遍以旧令四品、新令六品以上层位登仕,对应超品乡品,整体冠绝士族。不同爵级的释褐层位保持明显的间距,昭示爵位等级的森严。爵位本身即构成封君的仕进资格,拓跋贵族体制的时代特征亦由此清晰呈现。
Abstract:
The five-rank nobility title was an important component of the political system of the Northern Wei Dynasty. The nobles were the privileged stratum in the ruling class whose identity characteristics and the social status were reflected by the first official position hierarchy. They usually started official careers from the 4th or 5th grade of the old law which were converted to the 6th grade of the new law, corresponding to the super or the 1st village grade, which were on the top of aristocrats. According to the ranking titles, there existed obvious distance among every level. The title itself just constituted the official qualification, which embodied the distinctive feature of the TuoBa aristocracy.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:刘军,历史学博士,吉林大学古籍研究所副教授、硕士生导师。
基金项目:黑龙江哲学社会科学规划专项项目“中国古代北方游牧民族行国体制研究”(14D031)。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-04-20