[1]赵甜,马瑞.中国专精特新企业国际化经营路径[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2024,25(04):69-78.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2024.04.008]
　Zhao Tian,Ma Rui.The Operation Path of Internationalization for Specialized, Fine, Peculiar and Innovative Chinese Enterprises[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Social Science Edition),2024,25(04):69-78.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2024.04.008]
点击复制

中国专精特新企业国际化经营路径()
分享到：

常州大学学报(社会科学版)[ISSN:2095-042X/CN:32-1821/C]

卷:
第25卷
期数:
2024年04期
页码:
69-78
栏目:
经济·管理学研究
出版日期:
2024-07-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Operation Path of Internationalization for Specialized, Fine, Peculiar and Innovative Chinese Enterprises
作者:
赵甜; 马瑞
Author(s):
Zhao Tian;  Ma Rui
关键词:
专精特新;  国际化经营;  对外贸易;  对外直接投资
Keywords:
specialized;  fine;  peculiar and innovative;  international operation;  international trade;  outward direct investment
分类号:
F271; F125
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2024.04.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
从效率、结构和环境的角度建立研究框架,使用模糊集定性比较分析法考察了402家中国专精特新企业的国际化经营路径,研究发现:专精特新企业的国际化经营模式可以分为环境主导型、系统联动型、结构 - 环境主导型等类型,具体包括2条高水平对外直接投资路径和4条高水平对外贸易路径; 在特定的禀赋条件下,生产要素能够与产业集群或需求条件等效替代,与其他条件组合能够达到同等国际化经营水平; 五大国家重点战略区域存在显著的异质性,黄河流域企业国际化经营能力整体较弱; 不同行业间的国际化经营路径存在显著差异,机会条件是软件业国际化经营的核心,政府条件是传统制造业国际化经营的关键。
Abstract:
From the perspectives of efficiency, structure and environment to establish a research framework and by the use of fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis to analyze the internationalization path of 402 specialized, fine, peculiar and innovative enterprises, it is found that there are three modes of environment-oriented, system-joint and structure-environment-oriented in the internationalization of specialized, fine, peculiar and innovative enterprises, specifically including two high-level outward foreign direct investment paths and four high-level foreign trade paths; under specific objective conditions, production factors can be equivalently replaced with the industrial clusters and demand condition, and combined with other conditions to achieve the same level of international operation; there exists significant heterogeneity in the five national key strategic regions, among which the overall international operation ability of enterprises in the Yellow River basin is weak; there are significant differences in the paths of international operation among different industries, the opportunity condition is the core of international operation of software industry, and the government condition is the key to the international operation of traditional manufacturing industry.

参考文献/References:

[1]牛雄鹰,李鑫伟.国际化路径、空间关联与中小企业可持续发展:基于省际面板数据的空间计量分析[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2016,56(6):62-71.
[2]刘晨,崔鹏.国内中小企业从“专精特新”到“隐形冠军”的成长路径研究[J].西南金融,2022(11):29-42.
[3]赵甜,方慧.OFDI与中国创新效率的实证研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2019,36(10):58-76.
[4]李光勤,周姗姗.中国OFDI与东道国的对外贸易流向:平衡抑或失衡[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2022,23(4):68-77.
[5]焦豪,张月遥.政治关系、竞争强度对中小企业国际化的影响机制:基于国有控股的调节效应[J].上海对外经贸大学学报,2020,27(2):111-124.
[6]刘军伟,刘华,王伟.企业家精神、社会资本与科技型中小企业天生国际化路径研究[J].科技进步与对策,2018,35(16):144-150.
[7]HELPMAN E,MELITZ M J,YEAPLE S R.Export versus FDI with heterogeneous firms[J].American economic review,2004,94(1):300-316.
[8]吴非,胡慧芷,林慧妍,等.企业数字化转型与资本市场表现:来自股票流动性的经验证据[J].管理世界,2021,37(7):130-144.
[9]FISS P C.Building better causal theories:a fuzzy set approach to typologies in organization research[J].Academy of management journal,2011,54(2):393-420.
[10]HOSSAIN M A,RAHMAN S,QUADDUS M,et al.Factors affecting performance of open government data initiatives:a multi-method approach using SEM and FSQCA[J].Journal of organizational computing and electronic commerce,2021,31(4):300-319.
[11]PATALA S,JUNTUNEN J K,LUNDAN S,et al.Multinational energy utilities in the energy transition:a configurational study of the drivers of FDI in renewables[J].Journal of international business studies,2021,52(5):930-950.
[12]RIHOUX B,RAGIN C C.Configurational comparative methods:qualitative comparative analysis(QCA)and related techniques[M].Los Angeles:SAGE,2009.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:赵甜,经济学博士,山东科技大学财经学院副教授,山东数字经济研究基地研究员; 马瑞,曼彻斯特大学社会科学院硕士研究生。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目“数智赋能专精特新企业国际化发展的机制探索与实现路径研究”(23GLB052); 山东省重点研发计划(软科学)项目“山东省专精特新企业创新绩效提升机制和实现路径研究”(2023RKY03009); 山东省社科理论重点研究基地山东数字经济研究基地科研基金项目“山东省专精特新企业数字化转型的理论机制与实现路径研究”(SDSZJD202301); 青岛市社会科学规划研究项目“青岛市专精特新企业数字化转型的创新机制与培育策略研究”(QDSKL2301121)。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01