[1]李启平,秦博通.环保税对我国重污染企业财务绩效的影响[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2021,22(02):10-19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095.042X.2021.02.002]
Li Qiping,Qin Botong.The Impact of Environmental Protection Tax on the Financial Performance of China’s Heavily Polluting Enterprises[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Social Science Edition),2021,22(02):10-19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095.042X.2021.02.002]
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环保税对我国重污染企业财务绩效的影响()
常州大学学报(社会科学版)[ISSN:2095-042X/CN:32-1821/C]
- 卷:
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第22卷
- 期数:
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2021年02期
- 页码:
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10-19
- 栏目:
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政治·法学研究:财税法专题研究
- 出版日期:
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2021-03-28
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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The Impact of Environmental Protection Tax on the Financial Performance of China’s Heavily Polluting Enterprises
- 作者:
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李启平; 秦博通
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- Author(s):
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Li Qiping; Qin Botong
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- 关键词:
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环保税; 绿色创新; 财务绩效; 中介效应
- Keywords:
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environmental protection tax; green innovation; financial performance; mediating effect
- 分类号:
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F205;DF432.9
- DOI:
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10.3969/j.issn.2095.042X.2021.02.002
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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环保税是微观上促进企业创新发展、宏观上促进经济高质量发展的重要举措。文章以2011—2018年224家重污染上市企业的面板数据为研究样本,运用中介效应模型,在考虑环保税滞后效应的前提下,检验了环保税对企业财务绩效的影响以及绿色创新在二者之间的中介效应。研究表明,环保税通过提升企业的绿色创新以促进企业财务绩效,且这种关系主要存在于国有企业样本中。进一步检验表明,相对于中西部地区,东部地区环保税对企业财务绩效的促进作用更加显著。针对此,文章提出改进环保税激励机制,根据企业差异调整环保税税率,适时调整不同地区的环保税政策,以及从整体上统筹规划环保税税制等建议。
- Abstract:
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Environmental protection tax is an important measure to promote the innovation and development of enterprises at the micro level and the highquality economic development at the macro level. This paper uses the panel data of 224 heavily polluting listed companies from 2011 to 2018 as research samples, and applies the mediating effect model to examine the impact of environmental protection tax on corporate financial performance and the mediating effect of green innovation on the premise of the lag effect of environmental protection tax. It is found that environmental protection tax promotes corporate financial performance by enhancing corporate green innovation, and this relationship mainly exists in the sample of stateowned enterprises. Further tests show that compared with the central and western regions, the environmental protection tax in the eastern region plays a more significant role in promoting corporate financial performance. In this regard, it is proposed to improve the environmental protection tax incentive mechanism, adjust the environmental protection tax rate according to the differences of enterprises, adjust the environmental protection tax policies in different regions in a timely manner, and plan the environmental protection tax system as a whole.
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备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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作者简介:李启平,经济学博士,常州大学商学院教授、硕士研究生导师;秦博通,常州大学商学院硕士研究生。
基金项目:江苏省哲学社会科学基金一般项目“环保税对江苏制造业高质量发展的传导机制及政策评估研究”(18EYB001);常州大学引进人才科研启动项目“税制结构性改革促进国家治理效率的作用机理及对策研究”(ZMF17020109)。
收稿日期:2021.01.08
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01