[1]薛 荣.论交际能力与交际策略[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2004,5(04):51-54.
 XU E Rong.On Commun icative Competence and Commun icative Strateg ies[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Social Science Edition),2004,5(04):51-54.
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论交际能力与交际策略()
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常州大学学报(社会科学版)[ISSN:2095-042X/CN:32-1821/C]

卷:
第5卷
期数:
2004年04期
页码:
51-54
栏目:
出版日期:
2004-12-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
On Commun icative Competence and Commun icative Strateg ies
作者:
薛 荣
江苏工业学院外语系, 江苏常州213016
Author(s):
XU E Rong
Department of Fo reign L anguages, J iangsu Po lytechnic U niversity, Changzhou, 213016, Ch ina
关键词:
语言交际能力 交际策略 大纲设计 语言测试
Keywords:
commun icat ive competence commun icat ive st rategies syllabu s design language test ing
分类号:
H0- 06 
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本文介绍了以语言学家海姆斯(Dell Hymes l972)、卡纳尔和斯温(Canale and Swain l980) 以及巴克曼(Bachman l990, 1996) 为代表的交际能力学说的主要内容及其发展历程, 论述了交际策略的定义、内涵和分类, 探讨了交际能力和交际策略的关 系, 并对如何在英语教学过程培养学生的交际能力和交际策略提出了自己的见解。文章在最后还指出了交际策略研究对大纲设 计、语言测试、教材编写、教学方法诸方面的启示。
Abstract:
This paper briefly introduces the theory of communicative competence proposed and developed by such lingu ist s asDell Hymes, Canale, Sw ain and Bachman. In the ligh t of the theo ry of commun icat ive competence, the paper discu sses the def in it ion and classif icat ion of commun icat ive st rategies. The paper also discu sses the relat ion sh ip betw een commun icat ive competence and commun icat ive st rategies. F inally, the au tho r gives h is suggest ion s on how to develop studen t s’ commun icat ive competence and commun icat ive st rategies. A s a conclu sion the paper studies the imp licat ion of the study of commun icat ive st rategies on syllabu s design, language test ing, material developmen t and teach ing methodo logy.

参考文献/References:

[1] Hymes. On Communicative Competence, in J. B. P ricle &     J. Ho lmes (Eds. ) , Socio linguistics. Harmondswo rth [C ].     Penguin. 1972. 163.
[2] Bachman & Palmer. L anguage Testing in P ractice [M ].      Oxfo rd: Oxfo rd U niversity P ress. 1996. 93.
[3] Canale, M. andM. Swain. " Theo retical bases of commu     nicative app roaches to second language teach ing and testing"     [J ]. App lied L inguistics, 1? 1: 1- 47 1980.
[4] 徐强. 交际法英语教学和考试评估[M ]. 上海: 上海外语     教育出版社. 2000. 144.
[5] Bachman, L. F. Fundamental Considerations in L anguage     Testing [M ]. Oxfo rd: Oxfo rd U niversity P ress. 1990. 87.
[6] Ellis, Rod. U nderstanding Second L anguageA cquisition      Oxfo rd U niversity P ress. 1986. 182.
[7] Co rder. Strategies of Communication [M ]. London:       Longman. 1978. 119.
[8] Tarone. Communication Strategies, Fo reigner Talk and      Repair in Interlanguage. L anguage L earning [J ]. 30? 4: 417     - 431. l98l.
[9] 高海虹. 交际策略能力研究报告: 观念与运用[J ]. 外语教     学与研究, 2000 (1) : 53.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介: 薛 荣(1966- ) , 男, 甘肃省酒泉市人, 硕士, 副教授, 主要研究方向为语言测试学和跨文化教学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2004-12-25